EU MEP Warns of AI Risks and Calls for Global Treaty Leadership

Why the EU Is Positioned to Lead Global AI Regulation

Brando Benifei, a Member of the European Parliament, stated on September 15, 2026, that citizens should be concerned about artificial intelligence due to real risks like loss of control. He emphasized that the European Union possesses the authority and responsibility to lead efforts toward establishing a global treaty on AI governance. His remarks follow growing apprehension among policymakers about unchecked AI development and its societal implications.

Benifei highlighted specific dangers posed by advanced AI systems, including the potential for autonomous systems to operate beyond human oversight. He referenced recent warnings from former AI company insiders who have raised alarms about safety protocols being overlooked in the race for innovation. The MEP stressed that without coordinated international rules, the benefits of AI could be undermined by unintended consequences affecting privacy, employment, and democratic processes.

How Can a Global Treaty Address AI’s Most Pressing Challenges?

The European Union has already taken significant steps in AI governance through its comprehensive AI Act, which classifies systems by risk level and imposes strict requirements on high-risk applications. Benifei argued that this regulatory framework gives the EU moral and practical authority to advocate for similar standards worldwide. He noted that other regions often look to Brussels for leadership in tech policy, especially when it comes to balancing innovation with fundamental rights protection.

A binding international agreement could establish common red lines, such as banning AI-driven social scoring or restricting the use of autonomous weapons. Benifei suggested that such a treaty should include mechanisms for transparency, accountability, and cross-border cooperation on AI safety research. He also emphasized the need to involve not just governments but also scientists, civil society, and industry in shaping these rules to ensure they are both effective and adaptable.

What specific risks did Benifei associate with uncontrolled AI development? He warned of the loss of controlover AI systems, particularly those capable of making autonomous decisions without human intervention, which could threaten safety and democratic values.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does Benifei believe the EU should lead a global AI treaty? He cited the EU’s existing AI Act as proof of its regulatory capability and its history of setting global standards in technology governance that other nations often follow.

What elements should a global AI treaty include, according to the MEP? It should prohibit harmful uses like social scoring and autonomous weapons, ensure transparency, promote international cooperation on safety, and involve diverse stakeholders in its design.